How to Season a Thanksgiving Turkey to Perfection (2024)

After hours spent roasting in the oven, there's nothing worse than taste-testing that first bite of turkey only to find out it tastes like, well... nothing. But it doesn't always have to be that way! In fact, there are plenty of easy ways to make a bird juicy and flavorful—you just have to know how to season a turkey.

The first place to start is with a really tasty turkey recipe. No matter if you cook a turkey breast in an air fryer, or a whole bird in a smoker, turkey fryer, or oven, you can season a bird to perfection with just a few easy tips. You can let your turkey absorb the flavors of Ree Drummond's favorite brine, give a bird a good rub down with compound butter, or coat it in an easy spice blend—even just salt and pepper can work wonders! Below, find out how to use ingredients like fresh herbs, citrus, and aromatics to up your turkey game for this year's Thanksgiving menu. And once you've got a plan of action for seasoning, find out how much turkey per person to prepare for this year's feast.

Should I season my turkey before cooking?

Yes! It doesn't so much matter when you season your bird—whether it's just before popping it in the oven or several days in advance for a dry-brine technique—as long as you season it before it gets cooked. This is essential for the butter, herbs, and whatever other seasonings you use, to flavor the skin and meat of the turkey.

How do you season a turkey?

You don't have to concoct any complicated spice blends to make a great-tasting turkey. Simple seasonings go a long way, but before you go to town with kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper, be sure to pat the turkey completely dry with paper towels—this helps crisp up the skin. Once the bird is as dry as possible, season away! Stick with salt and pepper, put herbs like rosemary, thyme, and sage to work, or take spicy Cajun seasoning for a spin for some kick. Whatever blend you choose, spread it all over the turkey—on top, underneath, between the body and wings and legs, under the skin, and even in the cavity of the bird. If you plan on brining your turkey, skip seasoning the bird with any more salt. It'll absorb plenty from the brine! But feel free to rub on pepper or any other spices.

How do you season turkey breast?

Just like with a whole bird, a turkey breast can be brined or dry-brined before cooking. If you're looking for a quicker solution, simply rub the turkey breast with olive oil, salt, pepper, and a fresh herb butter—it's perfect for a Thanksgiving dinner for two. When shopping, look for bone-in and skin-on turkey breast. It'll have the best flavor!

How do you add flavor to a turkey?

The possibilities are endless: You can add flavor to a turkey via marinade, flavor injector, rubs, compound butters, basting, and glazing—take your pick!

Marinate your turkey.

Marinating a big bird the traditional way can be tricky—you'd need quite a bit of liquid to submerge it fully. Instead, slather your turkey with a paste-like marinade and refrigerate it for a few hours. You can also use flavor injectors to inject a marinade or other flavorful solution deep into the flesh of the turkey—just make sure the liquid is pureed or finely ground enough for seamless injections. If using an injector, you don't need to plan on any additional time for the liquid to permeate the turkey flesh (like you would with a marinade).

The Pioneer Woman Sweet Rose Roaster with Rack

How to Season a Thanksgiving Turkey to Perfection (2)

Slather on butter and seasoning.

Spreading on a spice rub or herbaceous compound butter is a genius way to bring big flavor to a turkey. Either can be applied directly to a turkey. Rub a spice blend all over the skin of the bird, and sprinkle it in the cavity, too, to season the turkey from the inside out. A compound butter can be tucked beneath the skin of the turkey, and also spread on top to make it golden and flavorful. Ree coats her roasted Thanksgiving turkey in rosemary-orange butter!

Stuff it with herbs, onions, and citrus.

Another simple, easy way to add flavor to a bird is by stuffing the cavity or roasting pan full of aromatics. Think fresh herbs (rosemary, thyme, sage, or oregano), onion, shallots, garlic, and citrus halves. They'll gently perfume the meat and pan drippings with flavor. Plus, flavorful drippings means a flavorful giblet gravy!

Baste or glaze away.

Basting a bird with its own pan juices (or butter that has pooled in the bottom of the roasting pan) can make for golden brown skin that tastes great too. Try Ree's method of basting the turkey toward the end of roasting rather than basting throughout the entire cook time. Opening the oven too often can increase cook time significantly! You can also brush a sweet glaze on the turkey for a golden, almost caramelized finish. Just be sure to give the turkey time to cook a few minutes longer after the final application of either—this allows for the liquid to cook off and the skin to become crispy.

How to Season a Thanksgiving Turkey to Perfection (2024)

FAQs

How should I season my Thanksgiving turkey? ›

Stir parsley, rosemary, sage, thyme, lemon-pepper seasoning, and salt together in a small bowl. Rub herb mixture into turkey cavity, then stuff with orange wedges, onion, carrot, and celery. Tie turkey legs together with kitchen string, then tuck the wings under the body. Place turkey on the foil in the roasting pan.

What can I add to turkey to make it taste better? ›

The basics, like onion, garlic, thyme, rosemary, and sage, help lend that traditional Thanksgiving flavor. Take your aromatics up a notch by adding halved lemons or oranges. The citrus will add a nice brightness to the turkey and keep it perfectly moist.

Should I put butter or oil on my turkey? ›

Because turkey breast is especially lean, I like to rub softened fat beneath the skin just before roasting. It melts and gives the meat extra flavor, richness, and moisture. Duck fat is wonderful for this, and it fortifies the poultry flavors, but unsalted butter works well, too.

Do you put water in the bottom of the roasting pan for turkey? ›

When roasting a turkey without water, it will produce its flavorful juices. After cooking, you can extend the turkey's juices with broth or wine, then add it to your gravy for extra flavor.

Is it better to cook a turkey at 325 or 350? ›

Oven-Roasted Turkey

We recommend starting the turkey in a 425 degree oven for 30-45 minutes before tenting the pan with foil and lowering the temperature to 350 degrees until a meat thermometer reads 165 degrees when inserted into the thickest part of the bird.

What should I put in the cavity of my turkey? ›

Add halved onions, carrot chunks, celery and fresh herbs to the cavity of your turkey, inserting them loosely. These flavor builders are the base of stock and most soups. As your turkey cooks, they'll steam and infuse your bird with moisture and flavor.

What do you use to inject flavor into a turkey? ›

What to Inject a Turkey With
  1. Basic Brine. Liquid: Chicken stock. ...
  2. Butter & Beer. Liquid: butter + beer. ...
  3. Herby Turkey. Liquid: butter + chicken stock. ...
  4. Italian. Liquid: chicken stock + olive oil + red wine vinegar. ...
  5. Spicy & Smoky. Liquid: butter +white wine + chicken stock + orange juice. ...
  6. Brown Sugar & Mustard.
Nov 1, 2021

Should I cover turkey with foil? ›

To achieve a perfectly golden, juicy turkey, let the bird spend time both covered and uncovered in the oven. We recommend covering your bird for most of the cooking time to prevent it from drying out; then, during the last 30 minutes or so of cooking, remove the cover so the skin crisps in the hot oven.

Should I put broth in the bottom of a turkey pan? ›

Add about 1/2 inch of liquid (water or stock) to the roasting pan. This will keep the oven moist and the turkey juicy. This aromatic liquid can be used to baste the turkey while it cooks (there is a debate about whether basting does anything, but it's part of the tradition).

How many people will a 15 pound turkey feed? ›

You'll want to plan on about 1.25 pounds of turkey per person. That means if you're expecting 12 guests, plan for a 15-pound bird. To make things simple, we've created a guide to help you pick the perfect-sized turkey for your Thanksgiving dinner menu.

Should you wash a turkey before cooking? ›

Wash your hands, but not the turkey! Many consumers think that washing their turkey will remove bacteria and make it safer. However, it's virtually impossible to wash bacteria off the bird. Instead, juices that splash during washing can transfer bacteria onto the surfaces of your kitchen, other foods and utensils.

Should I season turkey the night before? ›

Yes! It doesn't so much matter when you season your bird—whether it's just before popping it in the oven or several days in advance for a dry-brine technique—as long as you season it before it gets cooked.

What to season turkey with? ›

There are two main ways you can season a turkey.
  1. Dry brine: Combine salt, pepper, dried herbs, and spices and rub the mixture under the turkey skin, inside the cavity, and then over the skin. ...
  2. Compound better: Combine butter, salt, pepper, fresh chopped herbs, citrus zest, and other flavorings.
Nov 3, 2023

Should I season my turkey before baking? ›

Do you season your bird at least a day ahead of cooking? I can't emphasize enough how much the simple, foundational practice of pre-seasoning almost any protein delivers deeper flavor and juicier results than a sprinkling of salt just before cooking.

How do you keep Thanksgiving turkey from drying out? ›

Get a tray that fits in your fridge and lay the cut pieces close together while overlapping—this will help prevent your turkey from drying out. Tightly cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate. On turkey day, remove the carved bird from the fridge and let it come to room temperature (it should take about an hour).

What spices is turkey known for? ›

The Most Popular Spices in Turkey
  • Red Pepper Flakes (Kirmizi Biber)
  • Turkish Bay Leaves (Defne)
  • Wild Thyme (Kekik)
  • Sumac (Sumak)
  • Za'atar (Zaatar)
  • Saffron (Safran)
  • Allspice (Yenibahar)
  • Cumin (Kimyon)
Mar 18, 2021

Can I butter and season my turkey the night before? ›

Yes! You can season, stuffed and butter up the turkey the night before and place it onto a roasting pan, then into the refrigerator. Can I make the garlic butter ahead of time? Yes, I recommend making the garlic butter ahead of time to save time the day of, especially if you have lots of other dishes to prepare.

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