Pastry Cream (Crema Pasticcera Recipe) (2024)

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Pastry cream shouldn’t be intimidating. Make this simple crema pasticcera recipe like the Italians do for countless desserts and pastries, like zeppole di San Giuseppe, Mimosa cake and more.

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This pastry cream recipe is so easy to make, you’ll be patting yourself on the back when you see and taste the results!

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I also have a twist on this crema pasticcera that I think tastes even better than the original. It’s lighter and can be used in so many ways, or just eaten from a bowl (you can’t really do that with pastry cream).

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What is Crema Pasticcera?

As the name suggests, pastry cream is used in pastries and cakes. It’s a sort of custard, but with an additional thickener like flour, or starch. In France it’s called crème pâtissière (Brits nickname it creme pat), and it Italy it is known as crema pasticcera. You may have seen this recipe used to make the two types of filling in my zuccotto recipe.

What is Pastry Cream Made of?

Pastry cream normally consists of egg yolks, sugar, a thickener (flour, potato or corn starch, for example) milk and/or cream, and vanilla. It’s cooked on the stovetop and then must be refrigerated.

Once you try the original, make up this pistachio pastry cream, it’s so incredibly delicious!

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However, I say you should always try the original first!

And what better way to try it out than in profiteroles topped with chocolate ganache?

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Pastry Cream Recipe (Crema Pasticcera)

adapted from Il Cucchiaio D’Argento serves 16 (when filling pastries)

FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE BELOW

Ingredients

  • egg yolks
  • sugar
  • potato or corn starch
  • milk
  • salt
  • vanilla bean/powder

Directions

Place the egg yolks into a medium sized pot (off the heat).

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Add the sugar and potato or corn starch and whisk together until uniform.

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When the mixture is smooth, place the pot on the stovetop.

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Begin pouring in the warm milk whilst whisking, then turn the heat on to medium.

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Continue whisking and gradually increase the heat. The pastry cream will thicken as it heats up.

When the mixture comes to a boil, let it cook for about 3 minutes then remove from the heat. Add the vanilla and keep stirring as it cools so that it doesn’t form a skin. Move into a large bowl and set the bowl into a larger bowl with ice water (if you need to cool it quickly), then refrigerate covered until completely chilled.

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This can be kept refrigerated for 2 or 3 days, but consume promptly once the pastries are filled.

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Use as desired, for example, to fill choux buns or zeppole di San Giuseppe.

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Christina’s Twist on Pastry Cream

See notes in the printable recipe card below.

Using the recipe above, fold in Grand Marnier and whipped heavy cream (beat until stiff). The result is spectacular! It can be served in bowls, but also used in pastries, cakes, trifles, etc. The flavor and texture is sublime! I like it so much more than the original pastry cream!

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Pastry Cream Recipe (Crema Pasticcera)

Yield: 12

Prep Time: 5 minutes

Cook Time: 5 minutes

Total Time: 10 minutes

Simple Italian pastry cream recipe (crema pasticcera) that is used for filling countless desserts and pastries.

Ingredients

  • 4 egg yolks (organic)
  • ⅓ c (75 g) sugar
  • 3 Tbsp (30g) potato starch (if using corn starch add 1 more tsp)
  • pinch of salt
  • 14 oz (415 ml) milk
  • 1 tsp vanilla or ½ tsp pure vanilla powder or paste

Instructions

  1. Place the egg yolks into a medium sized pot (off the heat).
  2. Add the sugar and potato or corn starch and whisk together until uniform.
  3. When the mixture is smooth, place the pot on the stovetop. Begin pouring in the warm milk whilst whisking. Turn the heat on to medium.
  4. Continue whisking and gradually increase the heat. The pastry cream will thicken as it heats up.
  5. When the mixture comes to a boil, let it cook for about 3 minutes then remove from the heat. Add the vanilla and keep stirring as it cools so that it doesn't form a skin. Move into a large bowl and set the bowl into a larger bowl with ice water (if you need to cool it quickly), then refrigerate covered until completely chilled.
  6. Use as desired.

Notes

  • If you want a lighter version of this pastry cream, whip 4 oz of heavy whipping cream until stiff and then fold into the chilled pastry cream.
  • You can add more or less cream to your liking, and also add a little sugar to the cream when whipping (I prefer it without).
  • Adding a tablespoonful of Grand Marnier makes a lovely addition, too.
  • Pastry cream can be kept refrigerated for 1 or 2 days, but consume promptly once the pastries are filled.
Nutrition Information:

Yield: 12Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 108Total Fat: 3gSaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 76mgSodium: 33mgCarbohydrates: 11gFiber: 0gSugar: 8gProtein: 2g

Nutrition information is only estimated.

Did you make this recipe?

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Pastry Cream (Crema Pasticcera Recipe) (2024)

FAQs

How do you know when the pastry cream is thickened enough? ›

The goal is to properly thicken the custard to achieve a consistency that is stiff, thick, and smooth, while remaining easy to pipe or spread. If the resulting pastry cream is too runny and loose, or overcooked and gritty, then we either fell short or overshot this essential step in the process.

What is the difference between pastry cream and diplomat cream? ›

Diplomat cream is simply pastry cream lightened with whipped cream — often with the addition of gelatin for stability — to make it airier.

Does crème pâtissière need to be refrigerated? ›

Once you have transferred the cooked creme patissiere to a bowl, press a damp piece of greaseproof paper, baking parchment or parchment paper on to the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Let the creme patissiere cool slightly then wrap the bowl tightly with clingfilm (plastic wrap) and transfer to the fridge.

What is the difference between custard and crème pâtissière? ›

P.S. In case you're wondering what the difference is between Crème Pâtissière and custard (which the French refer to as Crème Anglaise), it's the cornflour. Officially, custard shouldn't contain cornflour. So basically, Crème Pâtissière (or pastry cream) is simply set custard.

What do I do if my crème pâtissière is too runny? ›

Runny pastry cream most often comes from undercooking the egg yolk mixture. If you remove it from the heat too soon, the amylase in the egg yolks won't break down and will prevent the cream from fully setting. If you find your crème pâtissière is too thin, return to heat and bring to a boil over medium heat to thicken.

Does pastry cream thicken as it cools? ›

Refrigerate: Refrigerate the pastry cream until cool. It will continue to thicken as it chills, and should be ready to use within a few hours. If the cream ends up quite thick, whisk to loosen a bit before use.

What's the difference between bavarian cream and pastry cream? ›

Bavarian Cream is made from a Crème Anglaise base (milk, vanilla, egg yolks and sugar), thickened with Gelatine and lightened with Whipped Cream. Pastry Cream (or Crème Pâtissière) is relatively similar to a Crème Anglaise but is thickened on the stove with Cornstarch (or sometimes flour).

What is the purpose of pastry cream? ›

Function. Pastry cream is the most commonly used type of filling in French patisseries due to its rich, creamy texture and the versatility of potential flavor combinations. It can also be used as a filling in pies, particularly in the boston cream pie.

What is the difference between chantilly cream and pastry cream? ›

These are the key differences: Crème Chantilly (Chantilly Cream) is pretty much whipped cream but with some added sweetness. It's beautifully light and airy and perfect to compliment desserts like chocolate fondants and soufflés. Crème Pâtissière (Pastry Cream) is a much more decadent cream.

Why add butter to pastry cream? ›

The cornstarch: This recipe makes a very firm pastry cream that, when chilled, cuts neatly — a particularly nice thing when you're using it for tarts and cakes. If you'd like a more fluid cream, use a little less cornstarch. The butter: The butter adds richness to the cream as well as body.

Why did my crème pâtissière not set? ›

If your pastry cream hasn't thickened properly, that can be down to two possible reasons: What is this? You haven't cooked it enough – cook it longer. Remember, you need to cook the pastry cream until it's thickened and it comes to a boil, and then cook it for about one minute longer.

How long is crème pâtissière good for? ›

This Pastry cream is also great for sandwich cookies and cream puffs, profiteroles. Made in just 15 minutes from start to finish and it's honestly a super easy recipe to make. You can store it in a fridge for up to three days or in a freezer for up to three weeks (only if you are using flour in the recipe).

How long can you keep crème pâtissière in the fridge? ›

Pastry cream will keep, covered in the refrigerator, for up to 5 days.

How to make pastry cream thicker? ›

You still need to stir or whisk the pastry cream very frequently to prevent egg scrambling. But the starch in the cornstarch will create a buffering matrix which will reduce the chances of the eggs coagulating. The more cornstarch you add, the thicker the pastry cream will be.

Why is my pastry cream grainy? ›

Also, when custards are overheated, the egg proteins over-coagulate and grainy curds occur in the cream - or, what you feel as a grainy texture in the pumpkin pie filling. A small amount of cornstarch (or flour) added to the recipe helps with this.

How long does it take for thickened cream to thicken? ›

Watch for firm peaks (8 to 9 minutes).

If you continue whipping, the cream will stiffen even more and you might notice it taking on a grainy texture. If you take your whisk out of the cream, the peaks will be completely stiff. If you whip much more beyond this stage, you'll make butter.

Why is my custard cream not thickening? ›

Increase stovetop cooking time.

If you've tried a few recipes and your custard is still runny, thicken your custard by increasing the stovetop cooking time (instead of adding a thickening agent). Follow your recipe stovetop cooking time, right up until the custard starts bubbling.

How long to cook cream to thicken? ›

Cream sauces can take anywhere from 10 to 30 minutes to reduce to the consistency desired by the chef. Make sure you test the thickness of your sauce by tasting it every 10 minutes. This can help you prevent overcooking it.

How long does cream take to thicken when cooking? ›

Cook the cream at a gentle simmer until it thickens. This will take a few minutes, generally not more than five minutes or so.

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