One Health - AAVMC (2024)

Promoting a One Health Approach to Global Wellbeing

For most of the 20th century, society viewed veterinary medicine primarily as an animal health medical discipline. In recent years, highly publicized public health threats like pandemic influenza have helped many realize the fundamental linkages between veterinary medicine and human health.

Veterinary medicine plays a critical role in promoting the bounty, safety and security of the food supply, helps protect the public from zoonotic infectious diseases, and contributes to important biomedical research.

Today, many leaders in science and medicine have adopted a One Health approach to global wellbeing. One Health recognizes the complex interrelationships that exist between people, animals and the environment as they interact in an era of globalization. One Health encourages a holistic,ecosystem-based approach to human, animal and environmental health.

The AAVMC works to engage member institution students and faculty on One Health initiatives underway in federal and international agencies such as the National Institutes of Health, the World Health Organization and others.

Examples of One Health Programming
  • See this summary of the conferencewrap up and action plan.
  • See an example of One Health research at Auburn Universityhere.
  • This videoshows how one of our members at the University of Missouri is addressing One Health.

The AAVMC maintains strategic partnerships and alliances with groups that advance and advocate for One Health initiatives. We enthusiastically consider opportunities that fit well with our strategic planning priorities to analyze, catalyze, and advocate. Most of our existing efforts have both catalyzing (facilitator and catalyst for challenges, innovation and contemporary issues) and advocating (advocacy and communication to inform and increase influence with government, the profession and relevant stakeholders) functions. Below are a few examples of active programs.

AVMA and One Health

The AAVMC works closely with theAmerican Veterinary Medical Associationand other organizations to build awareness and support regarding the many benefits of taking a One Health approach to fostering the wellbeing of people, animals and the environment.Learn moreabout what the AVMA is doing in One Health.

APTR/AAVMC One Health Educational Framework

The Association for Prevention Teaching and Research (APTR) invited the AAVMC to develop a One Health Educational Framework as part of the Healthy People Curriculum Task Force (HPCTF). A working group comprised of representatives from the AAVMC, APTR, American Association of Colleges of Nursing, Association of American Medical Colleges, and other groups has established a program to develop case studies in interprofessional education and name One Health Scholars.

APLU and AAVMC Joint Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance

The AAVMC partnered with the Association of Public and Land Grant Universities to create the APLU/AAVMC Task Force on Antibiotic Resistance in Production Agriculture. Their landmark report has generated a blueprint for research and educational programming designed to help begin the process of resolving the problem.

See the full report
See the fact sheet
See the FAQ

Consortium of Universities for Global Health

The AAVMC is an association member of theConsortium of Universities for Global Health(CUGH). Several universities that are the home to AAVMC member institutions are members of the CUGH.

Clinical Translational Science Award One Health Alliance (COHA)

COHA comprises veterinary schools partnered with medical and other colleagues through a National Institutes of Health Clinical Translational Science Award (CTSA). COHA’s mission is to advance understanding of diseases shared by humans and animals. To see a list of AAVMC member institutions participating in COHA, pleaseclick here. View the COHA fact sheethere.

IOM Global Forum on Innovation in Health Professional Education

The AAVMC is a sponsor of the Global Forum on Innovation in Health Professional Education, an initiative of theInstitute of Medicine(IOM) of the National Academies.

Human Animal Bond Research Initiative

The AAVMC joined theHABRI Coalitionin March 2015 to advocate for human animal bond research. HABRI maintains one of the world’s most sophisticated compilations of scholarly articles that elucidate the tangible benefits of the human animal bond. Building public awareness about the economic and health and wellness benefits of the human/animal bond is a key strategy for the future of veterinary medicine and One Health.Learn more.

One Health - AAVMC (2024)

FAQs

What are the common One Health issues? ›

One Health issues include emerging, re-emerging, and endemic zoonotic diseases, neglected tropical diseases, vector-borne diseases, antimicrobial resistance, food safety and food security, environmental contamination, climate change and other health threats shared by people, animals, and the environment.

Why is the One Health approach so important? ›

One Health is an integrated, unifying approach that aims to sustainably balance and optimize the health of people, animals and ecosystems. It recognizes that the health of humans, domestic and wild animals, plants, and the wider environment (including ecosystems) are closely linked and interdependent.

What is One Health approach pdf? ›

At its core, One Health fosters a collaborative approach to issues that intersect human, animal and environmental health. Although One Health is not a new concept, it has become more important in recent years. Interactions among people, animals, and the environment continue to change.

What is One Health in veterinary medicine? ›

One Health is the concept that humans, animals, and the world we live in are inextricably linked. Because animals both impact and are impacted by people and the environment, veterinarians play integral roles in protecting not just our animal patients, but people and the environment as well.

What are the 3 biggest health problems? ›

Unfortunately, millions of Americans live with chronic conditions like heart disease, diabetes and cancer.

What is the #1 leading health problem? ›

Heart disease and stroke still the leading causes of death for both U.S. men and women.

What are the disadvantages of the One Health approach? ›

One Health requires disparate professions, working in diverse institutions that have distinct missions, priorities, and funding, to work together. Increasing communication and collaboration across disciplines might seem straightforward, but has proven difficult to achieve.

What are the three components of One Health? ›

Employing the One Health approach, recognizing the interdependence of human, animal, and ecological well-being, the review highlights the indispensable role of animal care in global efforts against pathogenic hazards.

What is the slogan of One Health? ›

The slogan for One Health Day is "By protecting one, we help protect all." This slogan highlights the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, and the importance of working together to protect the health of all.

Who founded One Health? ›

In 2009, Lonnie King established the One Health office in the CDC as the Director of Zoonotic, Enteric and Vector-borne diseases (23), facilitating contact among animal health organizations and the CDC, and increasing funding opportunities.

How do you implement One Health approach? ›

The guide outlines three pathways – governance, sectoral integration, and evidence and knowledge – and five steps to achieve One Health implementation. One Health provides the opportunity to recognise shared interests, set common goals and drive towards teamwork to benefit the health of all nations.

What is the holistic approach to One Health? ›

One Health approach is a concept which provides a comprehensive framework to address the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health in tackling global health challenges.

Is veterinary harder than medical? ›

Although aspiring medical students have to take the MCAT before applying to medical school, many may agree that veterinary school is harder than medical school. This is not due to the nature of the work. Both veterinary school and medical school are very demanding.

Does veterinary medicine count as healthcare? ›

Veterinary professionals are healthcare workers too.

What is a problem list in veterinary medicine? ›

A list of an animal's health problems that serves as an index to its permanent medical record. It includes each problem, and the dates each was noted and resolved.

What are the top 10 global health issues? ›

They identified 1) health systems, 2) mental health crises, 3) reproductive and sexual health, 4) malnutrition and food safety, 5) diabetes, 6) cancer, 7) environmental pollution, 8) substance abuse, 9) infectious diseases, and 10) climate change.

What are the pillars of One Health? ›

Veterinarians and One Health

Whether as clinical practitioners, epidemiologists, or ecological experts, veterinarians are essential to advancing One Health and protecting the health and safety of its three pillars— animals, people, and the environment.

What are the most common health? ›

The four most common chronic conditions in the UK for men and women were allergy, high blood pressure, low back disorder and depression; allergy was the most common reported chronic health condition in both men and women (30.4% and 36.0%, respectively).

What is the most common health problem in us? ›

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the U.S. Nearly 860,000 Americans die of cardiovascular disease each year. The most common form of heart disease is coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD can lead to heart attacks because it decreases blood flow to the heart.

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