Sustainable - Grow Organic Mushrooms on Logs and Stumps
GMHP, P. O. Box 515 IP, Graton, CA 95444 - -
Plugs for Log and Stump Inoculation
Shiitake, Maitake (Hen of the Woods), Lion's Mane (Hericium), Reishi, Oyster Mushrooms: Blue Oyster, Sonoma Brown Oyster- Cheese Wax
GMHP offers plug spawn of hardy gourmet and medicinal mushroom species: These sterilized birchplugs are grooved and fully colonized by pure mushroom mycelium, and areavailable in packages of approximately 100 or 300 dowels (Shiitake PlugSpawn is also available in packages of approximately 100, 300, and 1000 dowels).These Plug Spawn comes complete with user-friendly instructions. All strains grow & fruit in a wide range of climates. See:
Summary of Written Instructions
Plugs may be refrigerated for up to 6 months before use. Approximately 100 plugs are needed to inoculate 3 logs 4 - 6 inches in diameter and 3 to 4 feet in length.
Shiitake Plugs | Maitake Plugs Hen of the Woods | Reishi Plugs Ganoderma | Hericium Plugs Lion's Mane | Oyster Plugs Blue & Brown Oyster | How To Use Mushroom Plugs |
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Organic Mushroom Spawnused to seed these plugs is Certified Organic by Quality Assurance International(QAI).
Mushroom plugs produced through methods that integrate cultural, biological, and mechanical practices that foster cycling of resources, promote ecological balance, and conserve biodiversity.
Genus | species | Common Name | Number of Plugs / Product Code | Price |
Lentinus | Lentinus edodes | Shiitake Easiest to Cultivate | 100 ea. PLUGSH100 | |
Lentinus edodes | Shiitake Easiest to Cultivate | 300 ea. PLUGSH300 | ||
Lentinus edodes | Shiitake Easiest to Cultivate | 1000 ea. PLUGSH1000 |
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Hericium Plugs: Lion’s mane is the common name given to a group of mushrooms of the genus Hericium. Lion’s mane mushrooms have a coral-like shape, with spindly branches that shoot out from the stem. They are white, pinkish or creamy yellow in color, and are noted for their fresh crab-like flavor and texture when cooked.
This mushroom will grow on a wide range of hardwood logs or stumps, including oak, maple, walnut, beech, chestnut and elm.
Genus | species | Common Name | Number of Plugs /Product Code | Price |
Hericium | Hericium erinaceus | Lion’s Mane - Old Man's Beard | 100 ea. PLUGLION100 | |
Hericium | Hericium erinaceus | Lion’s Mane - Old Man's Beard Fairly Easy to Cultivate | 300 ea. PLUGLION300 |
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Oyster Mushroom Plugs: Oyster Mushrooms Reported Health Benefits: The Oyster mushroom has a firm texture when cooked and a "meaty" or oyster-like flavor which will add both texture and zest to most sauces or dishes.Oyster mushrooms are best known medically for their cardiovascular and cholesterol-controlling benefits. Oyster mushrooms contain mevinolin and related compounds which are potent competitive inhibitors of HMG CoA reductase (3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl coenzyme A reductuctase), the major rate limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis. In addition, they have been shown to have activity in the following: These mushrooms prefer tulip poplar, aspen, cottonwood, beech, willow, maple, oak, and sweet gum.
Anti tumor | |
Immune response | |
Anti-inflammatory | |
Antiviral | |
Antibiotic |
species | Common Name | Number of Plugs /Product Code | ||
| Pleurotus ostreatus | Sonoma Brown Oyster | 100 ea. PLUGSB100 | |
| Pleurotus ostreatus | Sonoma Brown Oyster Fairly Easy to Cultivate | 300 ea. PLUGSB300 | |
Pleurotus columbinus | Blue Oyster Fairly Easy to Cultivate • Temperature requirements for fruiting: ranges between 55 to 75 degrees F | 100 ea. PLUGBLU100 | ||
Pleurotus columbinus | Blue Oyster Fairly Easy to Cultivate | 300 ea. PLUGBLU300 |
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Maitake Plugs: Maitake Mushroom (Grifola frondosa) Hen of the Woods may best be known for its cancer-fighting properties. It contains grifolan, an important beta-glucan polysaccharide (molecule composed of many sugar molecules linked together). Grifolan has been shown to activate macrophages, a type of cell consider the " heavy artillery": of the immune system, explains Larry A. Walker, Ph.D., R.D., author of "Natural products update," published in Drug Topics, June 1997. D-fraction, one of the polysaccharides in Maitake mushroom, also energized the cellular immune system.
Will grow on a wide range of hardwood logs & stumps and some conifers: oak, elm, maple, sycamore, beech, plum, peach, hemlock, and many others. Logs may be laid on their side & partially buried.
Genus | species | Common Name | Number of Plugs /Product Code | Price |
Grifola | Grifola frondosa | Maitake | 100 ea. PLUGMA100 | |
Grifola frondosa | Maitake May be difficult to cultivate | 300 ea. PLUGMA300 |
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Reishi Plugs: The Reishi mushroom can increase the production of interleukin1 and 2, resulting in inhibition of tumor growth. Studies show that Reishi can have a number of other positive effects on the body such as analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-viral (through its interferon production), lowers blood pressure. It also acts as a cardio tonic by lowering serum and increasing the production of interleukin 1 and 2, which results in inhibition of tumor cholesterol, expectorant, anti-tissue, liver protecting and detoxifying, protection against ionizing radiation, antibacterial, and anti-HIV activity. Will grow on a wide range of hardwood logs & stumps and some conifers: oak, elm, maple, sycamore, beech, plum, peach, hemlock, and many others. Logs may be laid on their side & partially buried.
Genus | species | Common Name | Number of Plugs /Product Code | |
Ganoderma | Ganoderma lucidum | "Reishi" or | 100 ea. PLUGGAN100 | |
Ganoderma lucidum | "Reishi" or May be difficult to cultivate | 300 ea. PLUGGAN300 |
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Mushroom Plug Inoculation
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All of these Mushroom Plug stains are bred to grow and produce mushrooms in a wide range of temperatures. They grow and produce mushrooms well in warm as well as cold climates.
Log cultivation is usually done with logs 4 - 6 inches in diameter with a length of 3 to 4 feet. Oak is particularly good for the cultivation of most mushrooms though many other species work well also: poplar, aspen, sugar maple, willow, alder and birch, among others.
The best times for cutting the logs are either in the winter months for spring inoculation or after July 15 for mid-summer or fall inoculation. When inoculating logs in the summer, it is best to do the inoculation in the morning in a shady place. When selecting logs for mushroom cultivation, choose healthy, living trees without signs of decay or mushrooms growing on it; if the tree is dead, it will certainly already have other, competingfungi growing in the wood. Sapwood and cambium are sources of nutrition for mushrooms
If you cut logs during summer, it is best to inoculate them within 3 weeks after they have been cut so that the logs will still have an adequate moisture content. After inoculation, the logs are just placed in a shady place out of the wind. After inoculation, the logs are just placed in a shady place out of the wind. The logs must be maintained in an environment above 40 percent moisture and kept fully shaded in the summer. Under natural conditions, mushrooms fruit in the spring and fall when temperatures are cool. Logs generally begin producing 6 months to 1 year after inoculation; after which, they usually continue to fruit for up to 4 years producing 1-2 lbs. per year.
Step 1
Drill 1 ¼ in. deep holes into the log spacing the holes about 6 - 8 in. apart within a row. Leave approximately 2 to 4 in. between the rows and offset the holes so that they form a hexagonal pattern. A 4 in. diameter log will need 6 rows; a 5 in. diameter log will need 7, and a 6 in. diameter log will need 9 rows. A 4 in. log usually is given about 40 - 50 plugs. The more plugs you use per log, the faster the wood will be colonized with mushroom mycelium.A large stump usually requires 100 holes arranged in a similar hexagonal fashion around the trunk and with holes on the top of the stump as well. All mushrooms are inoculated into logs in the same way.
Step 2
Hammer/Tap the plugs into the holes.
Step 3
Cover the plugs with the cheese wax. To do this, melt the wax in a pan which can be maintained at 300o F. An electric frying pan with a thermostat control works well for this.
If inoculating away from electricity, using a camp stove, make sure that the wax is hot when you apply it; otherwise, the wax will not create a tight seal and can easily fall off. The wax can be applied with a foam paint brush or cotton dauber.
Mushrooms can also easily be grown on a small scale for home consumption in a highly productive backyard mushroom garden with just a few logs.
By inoculating just 10 logs each year, one can harvest up to 25 pounds of fresh mushrooms each year.
COMPLETE INSTRUCTIONS WILL BE INCLUDED WITH YOUR ORDER
Growing Shiitake Mushrooms in an Agroforestry Practice (PDF)
PRODUCING SHIITAKE MUSHROOMS: A GUIDE FOR SMALL-SCALE OUTDOOR CULTIVATION ON LOGS (PDF)
A Guide to Outdoor Mushroom Log Cultivation: Highlighting shiitake, reishi, and tree oyster mushrooms (PDF)
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WE GUARANTEE THAT THE PLUG SPAWN YOU RECEIVE WILL BE VIABLE. and CAPABLE OF PRODUCING MUSHROOMS. WE CAREFULLY CHECK EACH STRAIN OF SPAWN WE DISTRIBUTE.
The total number of mushrooms you can expect to get on each log may vary from log to log, and will depend on your care of the logs and environmental conditions.
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Gourmet Mushrooms & Mushroom Products
GMHP, P. O. Box 515 IP, Graton, CA 95444
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